What’s Journal Quartile and Journal Ranking

Posted on by
1

if you are searching for Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4 for your publication and not getting any information

you are on the right track because in this article we are going to explain What’s Journal Quartile and Journal Ranking

our guarantee is that after finishing the article in detail you know the difference between Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4 and the rank of a research journal’s positions in that.

if you feel any difficulty in your research journal and journal find kindly email us

all information and data compiled in this article are gathered from different authorized sources like  JCR and SJR etc after a critical review of the literature.

Read: What Is A Literature Review And Types Of Literature Review

A quartile is the ranking of a journal or paper definite by any database based on the impact factor (IF), citation, and indexing of that particular journal. It can divide into four different quadrants starting with Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4.

Q index simply means quartile which is the ranking of any journal that belongs to a specific or particular field of discipline and is also known as the parameter of measuring or ranking a journal.

First of all, usually, all indexing agencies are going to arrange all journals by divide into four different quads depending on the quality of the journal and the citation received.

The quartile rank and journal impact factor percentage published by any indexing agency yearly rankings of science and social science journals, in any subject categories relevant to the journal based on Impact Factor (IF) data.

Hence the quartile rankings are therefore derived for each journal in each of its subject categories according to which quartile of the impact factor (IF) allocates that this journal occupies for that subject category and this defined the ranking of the journal.

Read: What is the impact factor of the best journal in Research

Quartiles Ranking based on IF distribution

  • Quartile 1(Q1): The first position of the top 25% of journals in a particular category are placed in this category (top 25%)
  • Quartile 2 (Q2): The middle-high position subsequent occupied by 25% of Journal after quartile 1 falls under this category (between the top 25% to 50%)
  • Quartile 3 (Q3): The middle-low position next 25% of Journal titles after Q2 fall under this category (between 50% to 75%)
  • Quartile 4 (Q4): The last or lowest position following the 25% Journal title of a selected field will fall under this category (between 75% to 100%).

In addition to the impact factor, citations, indexing the ranking of journals in each subject category are divided into quartiles by JCR and SJR. These quartiles rank journals from the highest to the lowest position in the scientific field.

What do you mean by Journal Quartile?

If you are a Ph.D. student or teacher, then you are lucky to be attached to a University Research System where you have access to the web of science database where they can easily find this Quarter of Journals

But, what about students and researchers who do not have access to websites there is still an easy way to do this provided that they are aiming for a good journal to publish their research.

Many times people get confused when they publish in Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4 they are referring to the quarter stated on a similar website. We are here with you to show you the right way and how we can do that easily

For your research assessment ranking, you find the quartile in the web of science where you will need access to Thomson Reuter’s Journal Citation Report (JCR) in the web of science database to identify the portal of the journal but unfortunately, we sometimes don’t have access to this JCR part in the web of science.

I’m going to show you an easy way how we can do this by just looking at the journal’s website

Let’s explain with an example, if you want to find out the information about the quad tile in Thomson Reuter’s Journal Citation Report (JCR) and as you all know that JCR is closely related to the web of science and if you are looking for a Journal title you can simply go to JCR and don’t have any idea about the Journal that you want to publish.  

But you can simply click on browse by category then they’re going to provide you the list of Journal in JCR from here you simply choose your category for example if you want to search for Journal of science then you can simply click on the number of Journal in science and see all the Journals. 

Now how do you want to identify the quartile information then you can scroll down and you’re going to see a group tank of Journal titles available.

Let me explain to you about this list once you have chosen the category they’re going to show all the titles under that specific category and this list is actually according to the number of Journal quality as you know the Journal impact factor (IF) distribution which is decided based on an average number of citations received by the journal within the last two years period.

If the citations of a Journal or paper were higher and better then they’re going to rank the Journal high and respectively improve the Journal quality.

If you want to see the quartile you can simply go here and clicks then they’re going to provide you with the option where you can choose which quota you want to see in Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4 respectively

For example, if you want to see only Q1 Journal then you click Submit and they’re going to list down only fertile one Journal representing 25% of the best general in this field and you can choose the same if you want to go to Q2, Q 3, and Q 4 rank respectively.

If you want to further, explore any of the journals here you can simply click on the title then you’re going to see the detailed information about that journal and get all information about a specific journal and this is the quad information.

Wrapping Up

This is all about this article and hope journal quartile ranking information helps you in your journal-finding task at the time of research paper submission to a suitable research journal

KRS is an online learning platform, which brings novel articles from time to time, and stays connected.

Please share and subscribe to our website, so that it can reach all people in need, and for more E-content, for research support, you can find it on our website or you can also write us at info@kressup.com for a free consultation.

Note: Different indexing metrics i.e., SCImago Journal Rank, Science Journal Rank, Social science journal rank, Scopus journal rank, etc. has a different policy of calculating the impact factor (IF) and citation and simultaneously modification in the quartile ranking.

If you find this article useful, please share it. 

Related Articles:

General FAQ related to journal Quartile and Journal Ranking

Q 1. What is Quartile

Is a journal ranked by a database based on its impact factor (IF), citations, or indexing?

Q 2. How many types of quartiles there

Starting with Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4, it can be divided into four different types based on journal rank.

Q 3. How decided the quartile rank

A journal’s quartile rank and impact factor percentage published by any indexing service

What’s A scholarship | A fellowship | A stipend

Posted on by
2

If you are searching for the difference between a scholarship, a fellowship, and a stipend,

You are in right place; we are here to provide detailed information and examples of the differences between these three terms.

After reading this article carefully, it is assured that you will never be confused about the meaning of a scholarship, a fellowship, or a stipend in your life.

If you have any queries about scholarships, fellowships, and stipends or any other guidelines, you should drop your questions in email. Our team will be available at any time.  

We are doing empirical research to find out the solution to these three corelated terms, and will find the information as written in many documents, and will put this idea in the form of written articles 

I have noticed that a few people among us didn’t really know what the exact difference was between a scholarship, fellowship, and stipend.

Introducation

In general, it assumes that all of these are the financial aid for students and researchers, or only an individual with an interest in researching something new.

In some  basic difference, the scholarships and fellowships are instituted by the University Research Center, academic institution, laboratory, tournaments, or foundations, and stipends can also be departmental or organizational

So let discuss the main difference between them and the difference is only on the basis of the financial aid, mode of payment, and periods.

If we are looking for a difference between these, three scholarships are available from the early stage of the academic career, even before you know the major and undergraduate studies.

One may be eligible if there are scholarships available for the third stage and will be awarded by a specific organization to help one financially during his degree or for conduct analysis about a distinct topic.

A stipend is a fixed sum of money paid as a salary or as an expense in the form of scholarship, internship, or traineeship to a clergyman or public official, etc.

Read: Free Scholarship Scheme For Indian Student’s

Scholarship

The term “scholarship” always means it is financial aid available for the student, including tuition fees and fair supposed to be living allowances, etc., but there is always money included in the scholarship.

For example, if someone gets a scholarship to study at the university or to do research just means that the person has for sure received money to study how to do research.

If your University declared a scholarship scheme for undergraduate, graduate, or postgraduate students for research purposes, which means the University is going to provide some full or partial cover of budgets.

All financial aid available for undergraduate studies and a university is called this scholarship, which may increase your financial illiteracy and will increase the amount of financial aid and scholarships that you get.

Read: UGC Academic Job Portal

Fellowship

The fellowship, though, and most cases of financial aid that will be provided, but interim, does not necessarily mean financial aid.

If we are talking about fellowship, it is first of all the status only, then financial aid. A fellowship is the status within the university or research institute, and it may be or may not include financial aid.

For example, at the university, sometimes they announced a fellowship and only provided a hard disc with a computer at the library for their particular position.

This often means renowned researchers are public figures who are ready to favor all the other costs themselves, which are only received and announced.

The fellowship announced may be granted is the status within the academic institutions, and it’s nothing more than okay with no financial aid, just status.

The person may be accepted as a failure of certain college departments and he is over with some research, library, and research facilities.

Graduate-level financial aid is called a fellowship, and it may be available for students who are particularly interested in some specific research area.

Scholarships are granted to the student’s level, and fellowships are mainly for experienced individuals to apply.

Read: UGC Sponsor National Fellowships For Students

Stipend

What exactly is a stipend? If you want to be a paid student, then it’s a word you should be looking for.

But seriously though, keep this word on your radar. Let’s get back to the definition:

A stipend is simply a fixed sum of money paid periodically to cover expenses. It’s usually a payment made to a student, trainee, or learner for living expenses, unlike a salary or wages, which is paid to an employee. Fellowships, studentships, or direct cash in your pocket, is usually in the form of a stipend.

Stipends are to support the pursuit of study, training, or research. Stipends can also be departmental or organizational. It is pretty much cash in your student pockets.

Note: For Eligibility criteria, how to apply  for scholarships, fellowships, and stipend, and For other details, you can click on UGC Scheme   and National Portal for scholarship 

Wrapping Up

This is all about this article, in which it is clearly mentioned the examples to unsatnad the terms. Hopefully, you will get this short overview of the difference between scholarships, fellowships, and stipends, which are helpful for you in your research career.

KressUp is an academic collaborative research platform that helps you in your career advancement by bringing new articles from time to time. Stay connected.

If this is your first time here at this blog, this blog is to develop your academic skills and research.

Please share and subscribe to our blog so that it can reach all people in need, and for more E-content and research support, you can find it on our website or you can also write to us at info@kressup.com for a free consultation.

Thank you for staying on this blog. Keep in touch for much more information in the queue.

Find more articles related to your research and academic writing. Keep reading and keep sharing with others. 

Dont forget to share this article if you found it helpful.

Related Articles:

General FAQ related to scholarship, fellowship, and stipend.

Q 1. What do you mean by fellowship 

A fellowship is a short-term, funded opportunity, which can last from a few days to a few years.

Q 2. What do you mean by scholarship

  A scholarship is a financial aid award given to students to help them continue their education

Q 3. What do you mean by stipends

Stipends are usually fixed amounts of money paid periodically to help students cover their expenses  

How To Choose A Research Topic | Best Criteria For A Research Topic | Selection Of A Research Topic

Posted on by
8

If you are searching for a new research topic for your Ph.D work, dissertation, or for any project and are unable to find a new one.

You are here on the right track because we are here to prove to you a few steps of the research topic selection process and write this article to help you all who are planning to do research for their Ph.D., or who want to present a research paper at any conference, seminar, symposium, congress, etc.,

This article helps you all who are researching for unique research topics and for those who are in their final year of their master’s degree or new to a PhD degree and are looking forward to doing their dissertation and need a topic for that.

I have more than 12 years of research experience and have worked on many research projects and labs. We always use these strategies and steps for topic selection so that our research papers are concise.

The most challenging part of any research is choosing a research topic because it is the basic starting point of the study. If you don’t choose the right topic during your research, the chances are that you might end up leaving the research altogether.

I must realize that most Ph.D. students are found incorrect during their research topic selection and just before the end of their Ph.D. degree, they find that their guides have completely rejected the topic and they are choosing another topic that is more appropriate or different.

Read: Reasons For The Rejection Of A Research Paper

If you have not chosen a specific appropriate research topic, you might leave the research because you don’t know where to go, what to do, or how to justify the topic.

I’m going to give you a step-by-step guide that is going to help you choose a research topic very easily and start with your research.

Let’s start with some important things that you must remember when you decide to choose a research topic. If you follow these steps before starting your research, you can possibly arrive at the result of choosing a research topic that is good and creating a good atmosphere in your research.

Read: How To Write Best Abstract  for Conference  and Research Paper

Area of Interest for Research topic

You ought to remember the fact that the research topic should be in your area of interest. There are lots of students who ask for suggestions regarding the selection of their research topic and sometimes wonder if it is possible to say that the prerequisite for a topic selection is more operational and progressive, etc., but my answer to you is to read literature, literature, literature…….

Well-read the literature and come up with your topic because literature is the backbone of research and only the technique will help you find your area of research without any help.

Anyway, let’s explain with an example: if you can select a life partner for me, you will never do that right because you know that a life partner cannot be selected by anybody. You need to know your likes, dislikes, and compatibility with a person, and only then can you decide whom to marry.

The same thing exists in the case of choosing a research topic. The topic is very individualistic. You need to see your topic. You need to choose a topic that appeals to you.

So remember that if you’re not happy, you won’t learn. The first important factor in any field of study is your interest area, which is determined after a literature review or background study.

The background study for research topic selection

The next significant thing you must do to finalize your research topic is a background study or review of the literature. The first important thing that you need to understand here is that you need to look into the ocean of literature or search for vast literature besides your interest area.

For example, you can do your research on any topic of science, for example, diversity studies, and if you are interested in knowing more about genetic, molecular, and species diversity, etc., in that case, take a look based on diversity and its variation.

For that, you can take up all the books and literature related to different types of diversity in which that study was conducted and then do a comparative study.

That would be a great thing for you, and you can find out a particular area in which you can do research, maybe molecular diversity or maybe others.

By knowing your interest area, you can know what you would like to invest in your next three years and how to finish your research work on time.

The initial research topic was a quest for self-discovery, a comparative study of plant genetic diversity, and you can see how I was able to figure out the topic by better understanding my interest area.

So, similarly, you can also know your interest area and then figure out what particular topic you would like to research. After knowing your interest area, the next important thing that you must do to finalize your research aim is to identify your research methodology

Research Aim  for a research topic

The aim of the research, so-called “what do you think?” is the aim of the research. It is either to find out some new facts or to revisit the existing facts and look at them to see if they’re still valid today. The aim of the research is to add something new to the existing frame of knowledge.

If you are just copy-pasting (plagiarism text) from already done research, it will not be called research because you are not adding anything new to the existing body of knowledge on that particular topic.

Read: How To Write A Plagiarism-Free Research Paper or Thesis

For example, when you decide to do research on a topic, you should first look at what works have already been done in that field and look at their works from different angles that have yet to be explored, or you can read previous research papers of scholars who have done some work in that field where you will be working and find out the research gap that you will be working on.

Research gap in previous research

A research gap is an area that was left unexplored in the previous research, and from that particular research gap, you will get your topic and make it a habit.

Before choosing a research topic, you go through different articles, journals, and existing research papers and then figure out the research gap finally, you take up either an unexplored area or a partially unexplored area.

Your research also remembers that this background study or literature review is going to help you a lot when you are writing your synopsis and final thesis to justify your topic and indicate the previous works that have been carried out on the same topic.

Literature is an important part of the research, and by reading bulk literature, you can easily find out the research gaps The next important step is the research limit.

Research Limit  in research

Now, what do you mean by limiting your research? If you take up a very bulky topic, for example, exploring the biodiversity of the Himalayas region in India, it seems to be a very simple and very sweet research topic, but you cannot understand how bulky this topic is.

There have been more than 1000 different plants and animals present in the Himalayan, which comprises millions of species, so how can you possibly present all of this in a research paper or in a Ph.D. thesis, which is restricted to 250 pages?

Now, it’s clear that you should avoid a very bulky topic, and if you choose such a topic for your research, then your research is going to be never-ending research. My suggestion is to limit your research, avoid the big research areas, and learn how you can make this journey of Ph.D. or research a lot easier.

Wrapping Up

This is all about this article and hopes these tips on research topic selection and information will help you in your literature search and research discovery before publishing in a suitable research journal.

KressUp is an online learning platform, which brings novel articles from time to time, to stay connected.

Please share and subscribe to our website, so that it can reach all people in need, and for more E-content or research support, you can find it on our website, or you can also write an email to us for a free consultation.

If you find this article useful, don’t forget to share it!

Related Articles:

General FAQ Related to Research Topic

Q 1. What do you mean by A Research Topic

It is the title or headline of any work to be carried out by any researcher in order to find the question in his/her research area. 

Q 2. What do you mean by a good research topic

It is best to choose a topic that fascinates you personally and is also understandable, significant, and worthwhile.

Q 3. What is also crucial when selecting a strong research topic

Literature, literature, and read the bulk of literature………read more refine more

What’s A Conference | Seminar | Symposium | Congress | Workshop

Posted on by
2

If you are just starting your career in research, then you need to attend a conference, symposium, or workshop to sharpen your research and mind.

If you are not aware of these events and the differences between them, then this article is for you. In this article, we are going to discuss them in detail.

After reading this article, you can choose the event in which you wish to enrol and present your research work to gain popularity and awareness.

If you feel any difficulty in your research and writing, you can email us for help.

These academic events are similar to one another and for a layman, it’s very difficult to understand the meaning and key difference between them. We are here to help you out.

 All these academic events such as conferences, seminars, symposiums, congresses, and workshops are the platforms of idea exchange, among others, and are compulsory for you to attend for your academic growth and development in the arena of research.  Each one of them has its own value, benefits, and authentication.

Moreover, the difference between all of them may be based on the theme, mode of discussion, presentation, lecture, and the number of participants.

But basically, one thing is common in all that, one and all have a good time and learn something new.

So let’s point into the specific difference between them if you are presenting a paper or delivering a lecture in a conference, seminar, symposium, and congress, etc.

What’s a conference?

The conference is a large but well-structured event in which different activities are carried out like invited talks, lectures, paper presentations, both oral and poster, and exchange of ideas among participants in a fixed period, concurrently depending upon the number of participants.

The conference may be organized at the international and national level for one day, two days, three days or more, but not less than one day, so this is the place where you get most of the opportunity to present your work and get an award or reward.

Conferences are the most prestigious forms of events in which a huge gathering of 50–1000 delegates come from different parts of the world to know the selected fields of the conference. They may be scholars, experts, or knowledgeable people in that field.

There is a kind of pre-arranged meeting that is being decided for the conference who you have prearranged the formal agenda that is being decided under the conference. There is no laboratory work at the conference as compared to the symposium.  

The conference is a get-together of people to discuss a topic in its widest aspects under the general theme and idea-sharing platform, e.g., applied sciences and humanities.

The conference is not restricted to one field it can be on different confusing topics with symposiums and seminars; it could be in the academic field or research journalism, sports, trade, and tourism. It could be related to numerous fields, diversified fields, etc.

What’s a seminar?

A seminar is a kind of formal academic instruction that’s being provided to a smaller group, usually a group of 5–15 people. This could be on a recurrent basis.

The main difference between conferences and seminars is that, usually, a conference lasts for a few days to a week, but a seminar could be completed in one hour or more, but not exceeding one day. 

This kind of small event is perfect for getting feedback and suggestions from all participants for improvement to your ideas and research.   

The seminar is smaller than a conference and some times it is called the local level of confers but less formal than a conference.  

It’s a type of discussion organized by an institute or organization for discussing or sharing ideas among each other’s on a focused area or topic, the discussion is usually part of a seminar.

The person who participated in this event may be the members or policymakers of that organization or institute etc.

The seminar also allows takeaway material whatever is being discussed in the seminar would be allowed to take home some of the handouts or the printouts that are being given, there is no full laboratory work in the seminar.

Some departments of the university was organized a weekly seminar for PG and UG students, for example, you might meet on Friday afternoon of every week if the seminar was organized in a classroom.

What’s a symposium?

A symposium is an educational meeting bigger than a seminar and smaller than a conference in the number of participants or delegates.

It is more precise than a conference having fewer delegates then a conference and more than a seminar.

The Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary describes the meaning of the Symposium clearly “a small conference”.

However different to conference symposium tend to focus on a particular issue rather than a more general theme. 

This event is typically completed in a period is of a single day focusing on different activities i.e., presentation, lecture, invited talks, and expert discussion on their work as per the themes of the symposium.

The symposium may be organized nationally and internationally in which a specific topic is discussed by some experts of that particular field in an institute or organization.

Generally, the experts and participants will come together to share ideas and exchange information.

The symposium is also sometimes more precise in terms of delegates than other events and expertise in their field, highly qualified people, researchers and professors, scientists, etc.

Similar to the conference in this event first ideas of differ experts was shared by using the presentation and then the discussion on that single topic which would provide solutions for the problem which would be part of the symposium and simultaneously few or less hands-on training activities if need eg., lab activity among experts if need.

What’s a congress?

Congress is a very simple meeting held once per year per discipline and bigger than the seminar,

For example, Indian science congress, Uttarakhand Science Congress, etc., for any subject of sciences or humanities. It would be once per year at the national, international, and state-level under which you talk about the major achievements of the major results that have happened in the selected field.

It’s like a conference but as simple as that of the symposium and typically completed in a period is of one to two days focusing on different activities.

It is a large event, but well-structured in which different sessions were conducted systematically and concurrently like invited talks, lectures, paper presentations both oral and poster in a fixed period of time both for presentation and discussion.

Simultaneously, idea exchange and brainstorming sessions were also arranged for key discussions with some notable leaders and expertise from that field. There is no laboratory work at the conference as compared to the symposium. 

What’s a workshop?

The workshop is a type of meeting similar to the symposium in which a group of people engages in intensive activities on a particular field for a few days or a week to discuss and develop hands-on training activities.

The event is less structured than a conference but more formal than a seminar.

Workshop similar to the conference experts deliver talks shared by using the presentation and then the discussion on that single topic and consecutively hands-on training activities with expert or lab attendants.

Although such events are held in an institute or in a department of the university to discuss a single topic and are more diverse in terms of attendees as compared to other events, you will often find outsiders as attendees. 

The attendees may be from different fields or branches, may be formed non-academic such as journalists, or business peoples come together to attend workshops. 

The workshop is a good opportunity to learn a new skill and a to familiarize yourself with a topic you don’t know

Wrapping Up

This is all bout this article, and I hope this article helps you to catch the key difference between these academic events and you can join the event you wish to be

KressUp, an online academic research support platform, is publishing novel articles and blog posts from time to time about scientific research and many more to come in the future. Stay linked with us.

If this is your first visit to our website, we encourage you to share and subscribe in order to assist us in spreading the word.

To obtain additional assistance with electronic content and research, please visit our website or contact us by email to schedule a complimentary consultation.

Related Articles;

General FAQ Related to Conference | Seminar | Symposium | Congress | Workshop

 

Q 1. What do you mean by Conference

The conference is a large but well-structured event in which different activities are carried out like invited talks, lectures, paper presentations, and exchange of ideas among participants in a fixed period and in which a huge gathering of 50–1000 delegates

Q 2. What do you mean by Seminar

A seminar is a kind of formal academic instruction that’s being provided to a smaller group, usually a group of 5–15 people.

Q 3. What do you mean by Symposium

A symposium is an educational meeting bigger than a seminar and smaller than a conference in the number of participants or delegate

Q 4. What do you mean by Workshop

Congress is a very simple meeting held once per year per discipline and bigger than the seminar, For example, Indian science congress, Uttarakhand Science Congress,

Q 5. What do you mean by Workshop

It is a type of meeting similar to the symposium in which a group of people engages in intensive activities on a particular field for a few days or a week to discuss and develop hands-on training activities

How to write A literature Review paper II Literature Review Paper structure

Posted on by
6


If you are searching for how to write a literature review for your research paper and don’t know the format,

You are in the right place. We are here to prove to you the solution to your problem and present a detailed literature review paper structure, which is composed of some parts and parasa 

It is guaranteed that after reading this article, you will be able to write your literature review successfully with ease and become an expert in literature review paper writing.

If you encounter any difficulty in your research or academic career, you can email us for help.

Introduction

A literature review paper is a survey conducted by a researcher before his/her research work or any scientific writing like a thesis, report, etc.

Writing a literature review is the first task of a researcher when he/she begins his/her journey of research study for a Master’s thesis or a doctoral dissertation.

It is a difficult task at that stage because the majority of researchers are unfamiliar with the literature review process and the source form from which they must collect literature to qualify for this task.

This survey of literature may be from different sources, whether it is primary or secondary sources, like books, journal articles, a published thesis, or any existing knowledge related to the research work decided. 

Read: Steps to write a literature review paper

Frequently, if you’re doing surveys for an internet website and using tools for a literature search, you might locate suitable question sets through your research review. How to create a literature review and, more crucially, how to complete one?

Now, before we jump into how to write a literature review paper, it’s really important to step back and ask what the function is, and what the way of writing a literature review is.

If you grasp the why, the how becomes much simpler, and then the what becomes more straightforward.So let’s talk about some of the most important functions of a literature review.

Read: Importance of literature review

A Literature Review Paper Structure consists of the following parts

The structure of a literature review paper is the format of the written documents you generate prior to submitting them for publication in a reputed journal.

Occasionally, the journal will have its own requirements for the format of the manuscript. However, the following principles are essential to remember.

A literature review structure should have the same form as that of any other written essay in a systematic order, starting with the, an introduction or background section, a main body section containing the discussion of several elements, and finally the conclusion/recommendation section.

I. Introduction of the Literature Review Paper

Generally speaking, the introduction of your literature review paper should clearly state the focus and purpose of the literature review.

If you’re writing a literature review for your research paper or dissertation, restate your research question and give a brief overview of what you’ll discuss.

You can emphasize the timeliness of your topic, If you are writing a stand-alone paper, give some background on the topic and its importance, and discuss the scope of the literature you will review (for example, the time of your sources), and state your objective.

II. Main Body of Literature Reviewer’s Paper

For the body of your literature review, you can divide it into subsections and use a subheading for each theme, time, or methodological style.

Keep these 4 tips in your mind as you start your writing a literature review paper

  • Summarize and synthesize,
  • Analyze and interpret,
  • Critically evaluate,
  • Use well-structured paragraphs

We will show you how to use these 4 tips with an example paragraph.

#Tip number 1: Summarize and synthesize the information

Summarizing means giving an overview of the main points of a source, but it’s also important to synthesize, that means combining several sources to make an overall point, showing the similarities and differences between them.

In this paragraph, you can see how different studies are pieced together to convey a point.

We first summarized the different theories of different authors. Then we synthesized several studies, as highlighted here, which had a similar focus and findings, illustrating a clear trend in the field.

#Tip number 2: Analyze and interpret the research, It’s important to add your interpretation and discuss the significance of the findings of the literature as a whole.

From this sentence, we analyzed several studies and concluded that the visual and interactive aspects of social media are the most important factor in body image issues.

#Tip number 3: Critically evaluate your sources to identify and discuss their strengths and weaknesses. This is a critical evaluation of the literature—you contributed your own opinion on how new technology is changing the role of media in body image.

#Tip number 4: Write in well-structured paragraphs, To make sure your sentences and paragraphs are cohesive, use transitions and topic sentences to draw connections, comparisons, and contrasts.

III. Conclusion of the literature review paper

Finally, for the conclusion, sum up the main takeaway of your literature review paper.

If it’s part of your dissertation or thesis, here you should clearly show how your research addresses gaps and contributes to new knowledge.

If it’s a paper, you can summarize the major findings and implications of the literature, and make suggestions for future research. 

Read: Important of Literature In Research

Now for the final tip: before you go in the future and submit your paper, make sure to proofread and revise it. Apart from typos, you should also pay attention to informal and subjective language, repetitive phrasing, overuse of passive voice, and many more.

Wrapping Up

This is all about this article, the process of writing a literature review paper, and I hope this information, tips, and tricks of writing a successful literature review paper help you in your research and research sources discovery before publishing in a suitable research journal.

KressUp is an online learning platform, which brings novel articles from time to time. Stay connected.

Please share and subscribe to our website, so that it can reach all people in need, and for more E-content, or research support, you can find it on our website or you can also write us an email for free consultation.

If you find this article useful, don’t forget to share it!

Related articles:

General FAQ Related to Literature Review in Research

Q 1. What is a literature review in research

A literature review in research is an evaluation of existing literature on a specific research topic.

Q 2. How literature help us

It helps researchers understand what has already been studied and identify gaps in knowledge that can be addressed in their research

Q 3. Why is a literature review important in research

It is important in research because it helps researchers to gain knowledge on a particular topic, identify research gaps, and refine their research questions and methods

Q 4. What are the common challenges in conducting a literature review

Searching suitable literature, dealing with a large quantity of literature, evaluating the quality and importance of the literature, summarising the literature, and avoiding bias in them are some common challenges in literature review

What’s Citation | Reference Writing Pattern | How to Cite An Article

Posted on by
1

If you are research its compulsion to know the term citation, referencing etc

But if you are not familiar with these terms, then this article is for you. In this article, we are going to discuss in detail the patterns, structures, and arrangements of citation or reference in a published research article and their use in writing a new one.

It’s our guarantee that after reading this article carefully, you can easily understand the purpose, pattern, and structure of references in your written document and also implement these in a proper format in your academic writing.

If you encounter any difficulty in your academic writing or research, you can email us for help and advice.

Introduction

Citation is the info that quotes from other sources are used when you are writing a research paper, but it’s significant to your study and gave support to a particular statement of your paper mentioned in the body of your paper.

The text citations are similar to references and provide evidence to the reader about the source of quotes and paraphrases to identify the author/publisher from you take these quotes.

The citation was cited in different styles but mostly contained the author’s name and year of publication.

Read: What Are Citation Metrics And Why Are They Important

Reference is the list of information or source you have cited during your study and come at the end of your paper, manuscript, or book chapter you have to prepare.

Every reference enlisted in the list also needed to cite in your text sources correctly and the source of information contained in books, articles, and other material you consult during your paper writing

Reference writing styles are of different types which include all information regarding that paper. Author’s name, year of publication Title of paper, journal name, volume, issue, page number, page range, indexing DOI number, etc.

Read: What Is A DOI And Why Is It Important

Differences in citation and references

There is mainly confusion with the words “citation” and “reference” in scientific writing.
Citations are meant to point to other information and are included in the body of the text in short form, in text with few details, and sometimes called the corresponding references (like when the material came from an unpublished source or a personal correspondence 

Whenever references are meant to provide all the information, including the author names, titles of the paper publication, journal names, and details of publications and lists at the end of the written documents, every reference needs to have a citation in the main text.

Reference Preparation

There are so many applications or software available free online in the name of reference writing or setting.

Read: Best Free Reference Managing Software and Citation Tools

But my suggestion is to write or arrange your references manually in your paper by using the referencing style mentioned in the Journal guideline to further understand the difference between the different patterns of reference writing style and it’s mostly a question at the time of your thesis viva or paper presentation (which referencing style you used in your thesis etc.)

In Microsoft Word office you found referencing tool, you must use this for reference and arrange them simultaneously, see below 

For better understating the referencing style, let’s take a Research paper as an experiment and write a few styles and observe the differences

There are various types of reference writing styles, but we are focusing on only 5 of them which are more reliable and commonly used in scientific writing now.

By using 5 types of reference styles on one paper citation (above mentioned) and understanding the difference in the arrangement of all information in each style of reference writing differently. You can practice more and more.

Some popular referencing writing patterns used in the research paper

1. MLA style citation of referencing pattern: Kumar, Koshal, Chandra Bhanu Kotnala, and Anita Rawat Rana. “Fecundity and egg dimension of freshwater prawn Macrobrachium assamense peninsulare (Tiwari, 1958) from Rawasan Stream of Garhwal, Central Himalaya, India.” Aquaculture Research 50.12 (2019): 3608-3615.

2. APA style citation of referencing pattern: Kumar, K., Kotnala, C. B., & Rana, A. R. (2019). Fecundity and egg dimension of freshwater prawn Macrobrachium assamense peninsulare (Tiwari, 1958)from Rawasan Stream of Garhwal, Central Himalaya, India.  Aquaculture Research, 50(12), 3608–3615.

3. Chicago style citation of referencing pattern: Kumar, Koshal, Chandra Bhanu Kotnala, and Anita Rawat Rana. “Fecundity and egg dimension of freshwater prawn Macrobrachium assamense peninsulare (Tiwari, 1958)from Rawasan Stream of Garhwal, Central Himalaya, India.” Aquaculture Research 50, no. 12 (2019): 3608-3615.

4. Harvard style citation of referencing pattern: Kumar, K., Kotnala, C.B. and Rana, A.R., 2019. Fecundity and egg dimension of freshwater prawn Macrobrachium assamense peninsulare (Tiwari, 1958)from Rawasan Stream of Garhwal, Central Himalaya, India. Aquaculture Research, 50(12), pp.3608–3615.

5. Vancouver style citation of referencing pattern: Kumar K, Kotnala CB, Rana AR. Fecundity and egg dimension of freshwater prawn Macrobrachium assamense peninsulare (Tiwari, 1958)from Rawasan Stream of Garhwal, Central Himalaya, India. Aquaculture Research. 2019 Dec; 50(12): 3608-3615.

A detailed explanation of different bodies of reference

Alert: One can choose any reference style for writing a manuscript, but care should be taken that the text citations are similar to the reference style mentioned in the guideline selected for manuscript writing. 

Wrapping Up

This is all about this article, with these tricks in reference and citation pattern, hope you can now easily understand and apply these tricks in your research paper for reference writing.

KressUp is an academic cum research platform that aids in your professional development by regularly delivering fresh content, so stay connected.

If this is your first visit to our site, we encourage you to share and subscribe in order to assist us in spreading the word. To obtain additional assistance with electronic content and research, please visit our website or contact us by email at to schedule a complimentary consultation.

If you find this article useful, don’t forget to share it!

Related Articles:

General FAQ Related to Citation and references

Q 1. What is a citation and its purpose

A citation is a reference of an original source of information in added in your written work such as a book, journal article, or website and allows readers to identify and locate the source material used in a piece of writing.

Q 2. What is a reference list

A reference list is a list of all the sources cited in a written work and provides complete information about each source so that readers can find and verify the information used in the writing.

Q 3. Why is it important to use citations and references

Citations and references are important in academic writing because they show that the writer has done research and used credible sources to support their arguments. They also allow readers to verify the information and follow up on the sources if they want to learn more about a topic.

Q 4. What are the common citation styles

Common citation styles include APA (American Psychological Association), MLA (Modern Language Association), and Chicago.

How to Prepare Best Full-length Research Paper | Structure of Research Paper

Posted on by
9

If you are looking for an easy guide on how to prepare the best full-length research paper.

The step-to-step guidelines on this page will help you in the preparation of a full-length research paper, and the steps in this article will guide you through how to write a research paper in just a few steps and form a unique research paper in no time.

After reading this article carefully, it’s clear that you can write a good research paper for your thesis or dissertation and submit it for publication as per the journal’s guidelines.

I know that writing a research paper is a difficult task if you are a beginner with no knowledge of academic writing, but the steps and information mentioned in this article have been retained after extensive research and have been implemented in my research and writing over the years.

If you are having trouble writing your research paper, send us a sample email and we will assist you.

The writing was started after successful research or a review process, and on the basis of this process, the paper can be divided into different categories, i.e., research paper, short communication, review article, and technical paper.

In this article, we are going to cover full-length research paper writing, or how to write a full-length research paper.

All these steps and sections are generally used in research paper writing, but the addition or deletion of some sections depends on the publication policy of the journals.

Ethical issue in research Paper

Before writing a paper you should aware that a paper submitted to a journal should report original and previously unpublished findings.

Following the ethical policy and plagiarism cannot be tolerated. If an author is found to drip the ethical policy, the submission will be automatically terminated and the action should be taken according to the law and order.

Read: How To Write A Plagiarism-Free Research Paper or Thesis

Guideline for Full-length Research Paper Formatting

Generally, the instructions for a research paper mentioned above (may be changed according to the journal guidelines) and mention points in the structure of the full-length research paper may be decided by the publisher and according to the journal format of the paper published.  

Genneral Structure of Full-length Research Paper

1.     Title of study: contains the keyword of your study

2.     Authors; Name of contributor in this paper

3.     Affliction: Department/University/Country  

4.     Corresponding author Email id: abcde@gmail.com

5.     Abstract body: See How to write an abstract section 

6.     Keywords: 

7.     Introduction:

8.     Materials and methods:

9.     Results: (Table, Figure)

10.  Discussion:

11.  Conclusion:

12.  Acknowledgments: (when applicable)

13.  Statement of conflict of interest:

14.  Authors’ Contribution:

15.  References:

16. Appendices: (when applicable)

 Note: For more detail about content and writing skill for point number 1-6 of a full-length paper 

Read: How to Write An Abstract for Conferenec and Research Paper 

 7. Introduction of Full-length Research Paper

In this portion of the paper, you have to introduce your topic and research carried out to date in this field and review of literature, the reason for choosing this study, the significance, and the importance of your hypothesis briefly. 

8. Materials and methods of Full-length Research Paper

this portion of a paper-covered methodology used in your study topic includes the physiography of the study, the period of your study, procedures, and protocol used to explain the objective of your topic. It consists of one or more methods depending upon the number of objects selected in your study.    

9. Results of Full-length Research Paper

should be clear and concise, in this section of the paper contain the finding of your study and was presented in the form of data, Table, and Figure after proper analysis by applying reliable static tools. Table and figure can be placed either next to the relevant text or on a spate page, you can achieve the high possible quality of resolution while preparing fig and table.

10. Discussions of Full-length Research Paper

in this section, your result will be explored or correlated with the previously published literature, avoid extensive citation, and only discussed the published work to make your outcome more authenticated.

11. Conclusion of Full-length Research Paper

 it is the synthesis of the key point of your paper including significance and result, it may conclude your thoughts.

12. Acknowledgments of Full-length Research Paper

In this portion, one has to acknowledge or thank all who have directly or indirectly helped him during this journey of paper writing starting from topic selection to submission of a paper for publication. Avoid your affliction institute and department name.

13. Statement of conflict of interest

It comes under competing interests and adds the declaration of all authors regarding this paper submission and copyright, which could influence your research.

Read: What Are Conflicts Of Interest In Scientific Writing

14. Authors’ Contribution to Full-length Research Paper

 In this portion, you have to add the responsibility or share in the work done by each author of this paper.

Read: Author Order In A Research Paper

15. References of Full-length Research Paper

 As the name indicates, it includes all references or citations used in your paper. Care should be taken so that you don’t miss even a single reference.

For reference writing, one has to use different Reference writing Rules (Harvard and Vancouver style) and follow the author guideline of the journal in which you are going to submit your paper.

Read: Reference Writing Patteern in Research

 16. Appendices of Full-length Research Paper

 In this section a supplementary matter or section of subsidiary material at the end of your paper that gives additional information on the topic and helps to understand the content and text in your topic, it is not an essential part of text matter in the paper.

Wrapping Up

This is all about full-length research paper preparation and hopes these steps and information will help you with your research paper writing and formatting before publishing in a suitable research journal, and you will become an expert in the field of writing.

KressUp is an online learning platform, which brings novel articles from time to time, and stays connected.

Please share and subscribe to our website, so that it can reach all people in need, and for more E-content, or research support, you can find it on our website, or you can also write an email to us for a free consultation.

Notion:  For the arrangement of the above-mentioned points or deletion of anyone is decided by the author guidelines of a journal in which you have to submit your paper, and the author guidelines policy will be strictly followed by the publisher. Your paper will be rejected if you find tiny formatting mistakes.  

If you find this article useful, don’t forget to share it!

Related Articles:

General FAQ Related to Research Paper

Q 1. How may day take to write a rearch apper

You decide how long you want to write, although most people do it for 10 days to a year.

Q 2. What do you mean by a resaarch paper

It is a piece of writing that analyses, interprets, and defends independent research.

Q 3. Length of a research paper

Research papers typically contain 4,000–6,000 word, but short papers typically have 2,000 words or less, while big papers frequently have 10,000 words or more.

Q 4. What are the key components of a research paper

It includes an introduction, literature review, methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion.

How to Write a Best Research Paper for (SCI/JCR) Journal

Posted on by
8

If you are a beginner in research and going to start scientific writing or working to write a full-lenght research paper

It is challenging for you to write a quality research paper, if you are never done it before.

We are here to help you

This article helps you to understand every step to do while writing an effective and impactful research paper and your research gets a good grade in the scientific community. 

The rejection of your paper from a standard Journal (SCI/JCR) totally depends upon the decorum of scientific writing and drafting of your paper. We are here to help you.

Read: Reasons For The Rejection Of A Research Paper By A Journal

The following step will help you write a research paper, starting from your project selection to the publication process in a standard journal.

Different sections and steps in writing a research paper

#Selection of your project

Project is the assignment decided by your supervisor, professor, or university in which you have to work and solve your chosen objective. Think about your project take time and clarify working strategies to be used during this work.

Need to read the literature carefully to identify the purpose and goal of your project. Find out the method cum protocol used to crack the objective of your research project.

And if you are not ok with your project asked your supervisor or teacher to change your project or to promote help in clarifying the doubt before finalizing the project till you feel that I am on the right track and finish the project properly.

#Selection of research topic

This is the brainstorming exercise for you to select a topic from your project to write a successful paper. Your topic should be the one objective of your project or a part of your project to write about. 

Read: How To Choose A Research Topic | Best Criteria For A Research Topic

You are alert about the importance, significance, and societal benefits of your topic selected. You should be the expert on the topic at the end of this process and even defend everything if someone calls for that.

#Review of literature

 If needed, you have to gather consistent information about your topic and working procedure. Work to understand all viewpoints and scientific thoughts on your topic.

Read: How To Conduct A Literature Review Using Google Scholar Step By Step Guide

This can be attained by reading a variety of articles, use Google search, Wikipedia research, and published paper, book, etc. to overview the topic and incorporate different points or extra pieces of suggestion which can explain the topic in depth.

Note the keywords from all sources that can improve your research and quickly understand the larger amount of information, but the source of information should be reliable and authenticated.  

#Organize your research

When you have to start writing about the selected topic, need to organize your research designed outline including each portion, subheading of your paper, and how to explain each. Write a simple and pointwise in a notebook and repeat the process until you satisfied to solve your objective.

You might have to note all bookmark resources on your web browser or make a digital liberal or folder in your computer that contains all links and resources of information used.  You have to write down or print all you have learned related to your topic and note on a notecard or stick notes and organize your research paper.

#Writing a research paper

As now, Finally, it’s time to write that you have researched and organized, you are ready to communicate your judgment, argument, or claim in the form of a manuscript, by adding all the skills that you have attained as a researcher and author. This paper or manuscript you put forward for the readers and show what you are trying to explain or prove

Read: Full lenght Research Paper Writing

For example, you are writing your idea, thick and memorize that you have already done lots of research on exploring this topic, trust in your effort and start writing your paper by using your ideas in your argument. Writing your idea will help you avoid plagiarism, copying, etc. 

Plagiarism is the unaccredited use of someone else words and knowledge, this always sounds scary, but it does not require if you follow proper instruction in work and confidence while creating your project that shapes your topic without stealing, copying, and plagiarizing other work.

Read: How to identify Plagiarism level in academic writing

Don’t worry about you write and finding the perfect words, using the prefer grammar, and sentences making the next step will be paper editing and you can edit in the right way, know you just need to write.

#Editing content and formatting in research paper

Now you have a written paper, meanwhile congratulation yourself. You have done a lot to achieve this goal. Still, you need lots of skills to correct your paper in a proper scientific manner.

Start working on your paper, which means thinking about the structure, design, and wording, and length of the paper, you carefully formatting your paper (see the guideline of paper formatting) till it sounds good and makes sense.

#Grammar checking in research paper

Like editing for content, editing grammar might take a few notes. It is also important to fix the grammatical mistakes before submitting a paper for publication and grammatically correct write up feel more focused and catchy.

This is unexciting work, if you are insecure in using the sentences in your paper there are lots of tools and resources available freely like Grammarly to help you.

#Proofreading and re-read in research paper

Once you have finished all steps, take a break of a few days and hours before submission for publication, take a print out of your paper and read this hard copy over and over again to catch the mistake and refine your paper.

You might notice mistakes or error that was not observed on your computer screen if possible had over to your supervisor or co-author for proofreading.

Read:13 Best Academic Writing And Proofreading Tools

Once you have rectified the paper repetitively and add all corrections read it for the final time and double-checked that your paper does everything the project is asked for, it’s time to submit.

#Submission of research paper

Now it’s time to publish your research work in the form of a paper in an appropriate journal (sees how to submit a paper).

Find out the journal suitable for your research paper that covers your area of research, Matches the title of the paper using the Journal Finder Tool.

Arrange or format your paper according to journal guidelines for submission of the paper, which outlines the essential step to assemble the paper. It is very important to stick to the “guideline for author” of the journal to which you are submitting your paper.

Wrapping Up

This is all about the research paper writing process and hopefully, you can write any effective academic research paper by using these strategies, before publishing your manuscripts in a suitable research journal,

KressUp is an online learning platform, which brings novel articles from time to time, stay connected.

Please share and subscribe to our website, so that it can reach all people in need, and for more E-content, for research support, you can find it on our website or you can also write us an email for a free consultation.

Note: The publication policy and process of publication will alter Journal to a journal and one has to follow the journal policy in paper writing, formatting, and body content of the paper for better publication and no rejection. 

If you find this article useful, don’t forget to share it!

Related Articles:

General FAQ Related To Research Paper

Q 1. What is a research paper

It is a published academic document that presents the findings of original research work on a specific topic.

Q 2. Why is a research paper important

It is important because it allows researchers to share their resaerch findings with others, contribute new knowledge to their field of study .

Q 3. How do I conduct research for a paper

To conduct research for a paper, you can start with literature review from a reliable sources such as books, journals, government reports, and online databases, evaluate them and analyse the data to support your writting

Q 4. How do I write a research paper

First of all choose a topic, conduct research, organize your findings, and create an outline. Write a rough draft, revise and edit it, and format according to the guidelines

How To Write Best Abstract for Conference and Research Paper

Posted on by
6

If you are a beginner in research and wish to attend a conference or seminar, you need to submit an abstract.

But writing an abstract without conducting any research is the hardest task you must complete.

We are here to demonstrate to you how to write a successful best for any conference or research paper in detail.

Commonly an it could be a summary of any scientific writing, research articles, thesis, or any documents, which contain all the data in your document.

Read:

An abstract is prepared in such a manner that readers get all information and analysis similarly because the argument of your documents quickly and understand the aim of your manuscript.

The structure of an abstract contains the following points

  • Title/objective of the study
  • Authors:
  • Affiliation:
  • Corresponding author:
  • Abstract body:
  • Keywords:
  • Acknowledgments:

An Abstract published in SCI/WoS Journal https://doi.org/10.1111/are.14317

Generally, in all science subjects, an abstract should be written in a very maximum of 250 words and 4-5 keywords that may be in Time New Roman font, 1.5 maximum spacing, and 12 font sizes using Microsoft word.

Corresponding authors must be highlighted by an asterisk (*) and presenting authors must be bold or underlined.

Title/objective of the study: It should be descriptive, direct, and accurate, select a topic that defined your research question and can empower you to try and do research work.

Author: usually the person who made his academic contribution to the paper i.e. Designed the study and laboratory experiment and data collection, statistical analysis, checked the results, interpreted them, and wrote the manuscript.

Note: You ought to not exceed the number of authors for a clever scientific paper, it should be six or less than six (Varies from Journal to Journal) avoid title: Prof./Dr./Mr./Ms. before authors name 

Affiliation of the authors: In an abstract, the affiliation is the institute/university/college from which each author belongs, it’s generally enlisted below the author’s name as, department, University/Affiliation, and Country.

For example, the following are the pattern of the author’s order

 First Author1*, Second Author2, Third Author3… so on

1 Department, University/Affiliation, Country

2 Departments, University/Affiliation, Country

3 Departments, University/Affiliation, Country 

Read: Author Order In A Research Paper


Corresponding author: It’s one in each of the authors who provide intellectual input in your paper or abstract and take all responsibilities for the paper during and in spite of all communication.

*Corresponding author: E-mail: abc@gmail.com; Phone. 123456789.

Abstract body: Texts is of maximum of 250 words containing different structures viz., Objective, Methods, Results, Conclusion: see below image

Objective: the first sentence of an abstract that reflects the topic of study, including the time, and region of the study conducted, it also covers the questions highlighted in this study and their interrelationship among themes:

Methods: Are the research designs developed or protocol followed by the researcher to solve the objective of the proposed study and description of the result?

Results: This is the section of the abstract in which one has to simply present the main find of the study without any bias or data interpretation, data should be presented once statically analyzed in a systematic and logical arranged

Conclusion: This is the final section and a portion of an abstract in which you have to say about the issue you raised in your research, thesis, and paper.

Keywords: A least a minimum of five, excluding words from the title, it should be the word and sentences that exactly reflect the content of your writing documents.

Acknowledgments: If any should be placed at the top of the abstract. It enables you to thank all people who have helped you both finically and morally during the course of your research work.

Wrapping UP

This is all about writing an abstract and hopefully, you can write an effective abstract for any scientific event or research paper before publishing your manuscripts in a suitable research journal,

KressUp is an online learning platform, which brings novel articles from time to time, stay connected.

Please share and subscribe to our website, so that it can reach all people in need, and for more E-content, or research support, you can find it on our website or you can also write us at email for a free consultation.

Notion: This is often to notify you that for writing a successful abstract you have got to read carefully the author guidelines of the selected journal during which you’re visiting publish your paper and overall above design was utilized in good impact journal, conference, symposium, seminar, etc.

If you find this article useful, don’t forget to share it!

Related Articles:

General FAQ Related To Abstract In Research

Q 1. What is an abstract

It is a summary of research article, a thesis, a review, a conference proceeding, etc tell the reader in-depth analysis of a topic.

Q 2. how to write an abstract

Write a brief summary of each component of you paper in simple language, and revise and edit the to ensure it accurately reflects the main points of the paper while remaining within the word limit.

Q 3. What is the lenght of an abstract

Some journals still publish longer, but they’re usually 200–250 words

Q 4. What is the purpose of an abstract

The main purpose is to quickly and accurately understand the basic points of your research paper or article.

Quantitative Research Design| Qualitative Research Design

Posted on by
1

If you are looking for a guide to help you with the design of qualitative and quantitative research, you are on the right place

In this article, we will discuss the differences between the Quantitative Research Design and the Qualitative Research Design, along with a few appropriate examples to explain the difference between the two and their use in your research.

It is our guarantee that if you read this article, you will be able to recognize the difference easily and begin to understand the process of Research Design in your own research

If you are having trouble with your research, you can simply send us an email asking for our assistance.

Scientific research is defined as the method of finding a solution to a particular problem one can identify. Today there are various methods of formulating a research design for the study.

But two broad data collection and interpretation approaches in research are qualitative and quantitative research.

The elementary method of conducting research was quantitative, but recently, the qualitative method of research has also familiar among investigators.

Basic difference between quantitative and qualitative research are giveb below

Quantitative research design

Quantitative research is a type of systematic research design in which investigators gather empirical data or information about clear phenomena using statistical tools or computational techniques.

Data is acquired through individual and group experiences with the use of different factors of investigation. This type of research is mostly used in the natural and social sciences: biology, chemistry, psychology, economics, sociology, marketing, etc.

Data can be described in numbers, not in words, and gathered in a structured format of data.

An example of quantitative research

For example, you need to identify the weight of all students in your classroom. To conduct this research, you have to do a survey by phone call and ask them for their weight, or you physically take the weight of each and every student.

Both types of research are examples of quantitative research, which helps you obtain numerical data, and your aim of assessing the weight of each student was achieved.

Read: Quantitative Data Analysis: Definition, Methods, Types, Techniques, And Tools

Qualitative research design

Unlike quantitative research, qualitative research is usually unstructured research design and probing in nature. In qualitative research, data generated is conditional and cannot be counted. The data can be described in a word, not in a number.

Qualitative research is generally focused on recognizing the research question and method of research to generate non-numerical data.

Qualitative research was initially used in psychological studies of people’s beliefs, experiences, attitudes, behaviors, and interactions when it was found tedious to evaluate human behavior in a numeric way, but today it’s used in other fields of research as well.

An example of qualitative research

For example, you are a keynote speaker at a conference. After finishing your lecture, your question was, “How was the lecture?” Let’s assume there are more than 300 audions and all refer to a card of comments like “very informative,” “less informative,” “out of theme,” “great,” “boring,” etc.

When the manager asked for feedback, “You are scratching your head because you do not have any knowledge on how to summarise the data. You have many options. Or,

second, look at a few of them and guess the key feedback; or,

third, you’ve gone a step further and recorded all responses in a spreadsheet using code analysis, and you’ve presented your feedback as follows:

very informative 50%, less informative 30%, out of theme 10%, great 5%, boring 5%. You are a great teacher, and this is the qualitative data of your feedback from the audio.

Hint: Here’s a helpful hint to remember the difference between these two words: quantitative and qualitative. After all, both words are almost identical. Remember that quantitative has a sound of “quantity” means in number and qualitative “quality” means in rank.

Wrapping UP

This is all about this article and hopes these research design information helps you in your search for a career.

KressUp is an online learning platform, which brings novel articles from time to time, to stay connected.

Please share and subscribe to our website, so that it can reach all people in need, and for more E-content or research support, you can find it on our website, or you can also write an email to us for a free consultation.

If you find this article useful, don’t forget to share it!

Related Articles:

General FAQ Related to Quantitative Qualitative Research Design

Q 1. What do you mean by quantitative research

The process of gathering and interpreting numerical data only.

Q 2. What do you mean by qualitative research

The process of gathering and evaluating non-numerical data (such as text, video, or audio).

Q 3. Purpose of quantitative research

The main purpose of quantitative research is to gain a deeper knowledge and comprehension of society and describe the research issue in detail.

Q 4. The purpose of qualitative research

The main purpose of qualitative research is to focus more on identifying traits, classifying them, and creating statistical models and data to support observations.